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ARCHIVE / SOURCES / PROVENANCE

Documentary archive

A curated first layer of documents already verified and used by the museum. It is not yet the complete catalogue of the corpus.

Records
9 curated records
Objects
10 documentary objects
Corpus
50 source IDs in the canonical map

VIDEO / VOICES / PUBLIC MEMORY

Audiovisual archive

Six preserved audiovisual records with date, author, provenance, preservation copy, and timestamped transcript.

Explore the audiovisual archive

COLLECTION MAP

Five ways into the archive.

These are not closed folders: one story may cross several areas. The categories are orientation tools before entering the records.

FROM DOCUMENT TO BIOGRAPHY

The archive is not an appendix to the story.

Public biography summarizes; the archive makes verification possible. A school register can establish a position, a salary, and an institutional structure. A case file can show what happened in litigation without forcing us to accept every later version. A deed or chain of title can separate the verifiable history of a house from memories later attached to it. In this project, documents are not stored at the end as “bibliography”: they are part of how each claim is built.

That is why the visible collection is organized through five entrances —education, works, biography, law, and house—, although these boundaries are only navigation aids. The same document may touch several layers of Serafina’s life. A Colegio Mercantil register, for example, can speak at once about education, work, personal networks, and everyday economics; a property record may matter both to the house and to Honoria’s biography.

This page does not attempt to display everything in the working corpus. It currently presents 9 curated records and 10 documentary objects, while the canonical map uses 50 source identifiers. The difference is deliberate: we publish as museum objects those items with sufficiently clear context, provenance, and reproduction conditions, while keeping the rest in the research layer until they can be described more fully.

SOURCE REGISTER

Sources in context.

Each record preserves the document, its provenance, and its rights note, while keeping visible the distance between the source and any later interpretation. What the archive attests and what the project infers from it remain separate.

Document titles, shelfmarks, citations, provenance labels, and identifiers remain in the corpus’s canonical Spanish when they are part of the source record.

  1. AV-DOC-001Education

    Colegio Mercantil de Niñas administrative register · 1906

    An administrative sheet from the National Archives identifies the Colegio and its administrators in July 1906.

    Date
    1906
    Source / provenance
    Archivo Nacional del Paraguay · planillas escolares, julio de 1906
    Locator
    PY-ANA-SE-MJ-456-1-106
    Scanned sheet of the official payroll of the Girls' Mercantile College of July 1906, with handwritten payroll columns.
    Form of the Girls' Mercantile College

    Public archive document reproduced for consultation and research purposes. The image does not replace the comparison with the original.

    Related eventsBIO-EVT-0012
  2. AV-DOC-002Education

    Colegio Mercantil curriculum · 1910

    The institutional file and curriculum document how the Colegio was formalised and changed in 1910.

    Date
    1910
    Source / provenance
    Archivo Nacional del Paraguay · plan oficial del Colegio Mercantil, 1910
    Locator
    PY-ANA-SE-MJ-628-1-151
    Scanned sheet of the official plan of the Mercantile College of 1910, with printed header and administrative annotations.
    Curriculum of the Mercantile College

    Public archive document reproduced for consultation and research purposes. The image does not replace the comparison with the original.

    Related eventsBIO-EVT-0020
  3. AV-DOC-003Works

    Humanismo · reference edition

    Bibliographic record and working master for the 2007 commemorative edition; the complete facsimile is not hosted on this site.

    Date
    1907
    Source / provenance
    Edición de referencia 2007 · CDE / Kuna Roga (maestro en el corpus de trabajo)

    METADATA ONLY

    Humanismo

    The master file is registered in the working corpus but is not published as a facsimile in this version.

    No built-in playback: Playback permission is pending and the master is not hosted on the site. Any future facsimile requires authorization and comparison with an original copy.

    Related eventsBIO-EVT-0014
  4. AV-DOC-004Biography

    Paraguayans of Today · Serafina Dávalos, pp. 187–188

    A biographical account written close to her lifetime, preserved as historical testimony, including its errors and discrepancies with the documented chronology.

    Date
    1921
    Source / provenance
    William Belmont Parker (ed.), Paraguayans of to-day, 2nd ed., The Hispanic Society of America, 1921, pp. 187-188
    Page 187 of Paraguayans of Today (1921) with the biographical entry dedicated to Serafina Dávalos.
    Paraguayans of Today · biographical entry, pp. 187–188
    Page 188 of Paraguayans of Today (1921), continuation of the biographical entry on Serafina Dávalos.
    Paraguayans of Today · p. 188

    Printed work from 1921 reproduced for reference and research purposes. It is presented as evidence, not as authority on the canonical map. Printed work from 1921 reproduced for reference and research purposes. Statements from the original preserved without editing.

    Related eventsBIO-EVT-0021BIO-EVT-0028
  5. AV-DOC-005Law

    Boletín de los Tribunales · 1920

    A printed page documenting Serafina's professional activity in legal practice.

    Date
    1920
    Source / provenance
    Boletín de los Tribunales, 1920 · Google Books
    Locator
    vgw0AQAAMAAJ
    Printed page from the 1920 Bulletin of the Courts with a proven allegation related to Serafina Dávalos.
    Bulletin of the Courts · well-proven argument

    1920 print reproduced for reference and research purposes from a publicly available Google Books digitization.

    Related eventsBIO-EVT-0021
  6. AV-DOC-006Biography

    PBT no. 171 · portrait and article, 1908

    A press item identified and preserved through a modern reproduction; obtaining the 1908 original remains an open task.

    Date
    22 feb 1908
    Source / provenance
    PBT n.º 171, 22 febrero 1908 · reproducción en edición Arandurã 2025, p. 120
    Locator
    SRC-020 · AO-259 · V2C-368 · V2C-375

    METADATA ONLY

    PBT 171 · Distinguished guests

    The master file is registered in the working corpus but is not published as a facsimile in this version.

    No image can be shown publicly with this record for now. The photograph available to researchers reproduces a page from a 2025 edition. The image file, checksum and page reference are retained; reproducing the image publicly requires permission or access to the original document from 1908.

    Related events—
  7. AV-DOC-007Law

    Primer Congreso Femenino Internacional · 1910

    Serafina's own words document that she practised law independently in May 1910.

    Date
    24 may 1910
    Source / provenance
    Primer Congreso Femenino Internacional · discurso de clausura, 24 mayo 1910
    Locator
    SRC-003 · AO-146 · V2C-024 · scan p. 479 / impresa p. 475

    METADATA ONLY

    First-person legal practice

    The master file is registered in the working corpus but is not published as a facsimile in this version.

    Minutes published in 1911 and treated in the corpus as a public domain source; This file documents the passage without reproducing the complete work.

    Related eventsBIO-EVT-0019
  8. AV-DOC-008House

    IPS · documented chain of ownership of Casa Serafina

    An official 2026 response incorporating a 1963 deed: key evidence for distinguishing the documented chain of ownership from unresolved gaps.

    Date
    2026 / escritura de 1963
    Source / provenance
    IPS Nota PR N°0591/2026 + DIV/ADI N°175/2026 · respuesta oficial con escritura incorporada de 1963
    Locator
    SRC-079 · escritura incorporada pp. 127–128

    METADATA ONLY

    IPS · built-in chain of ownership and writing

    The master file is registered in the working corpus but is not published as a facsimile in this version.

    IPS/Senate official response. The parent PDF, extracts, page images and OCR controls are preserved in the working corpus.

    Related eventsBIO-EVT-0033
  9. AV-DOC-009Biography

    El Diario · 1925 report on property and work

    A contemporary press profile about property and work, preserved with its reproduction history and limits as evidence.

    Date
    7 abr 1925
    Source / provenance
    El Diario, 7 abril 1925 · preservado por la cadena El Feminista (1955) / Alquimistas
    Locator
    SRC-007 · AO-095 · V2C-157

    METADATA ONLY

    El Diario · wealth and work profile

    The master file is registered in the working corpus but is not published as a facsimile in this version.

    The original of El Diario continues to be an acquisition target; the reproduction chain is preserved in the corpus and is not presented here as an original facsimile.

    Related eventsBIO-EVT-0021

PRINCIPLES

How to read this archive

  1. Document ≠ interpretation. The source is presented as evidence, while critical reading remains separate from it.
  2. Provenance and rights travel with each object. Archive label, locator, local path, and reproduction note stay with the item at every stage.
  3. Open questions remain visible. Uncertainties in the corpus are marked explicitly rather than silently resolved.